using IPA.Config; using IPA.Loader.Features; using IPA.Logging; using IPA.Utilities; using Mono.Cecil; using Newtonsoft.Json; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Reflection; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Version = SemVer.Version; using SemVer; #if NET4 using Task = System.Threading.Tasks.Task; using TaskEx = System.Threading.Tasks.Task; #endif #if NET3 using Net3_Proxy; using Path = Net3_Proxy.Path; using File = Net3_Proxy.File; using Directory = Net3_Proxy.Directory; #endif namespace IPA.Loader { /// /// A type to manage the loading of plugins. /// internal class PluginLoader { internal static Task LoadTask() => TaskEx.Run(() => { YeetIfNeeded(); LoadMetadata(); Resolve(); ComputeLoadOrder(); FilterDisabled(); FilterWithoutFiles(); ResolveDependencies(); }); internal static void YeetIfNeeded() { string pluginDir = UnityGame.PluginsPath; if (SelfConfig.YeetMods_ && UnityGame.IsGameVersionBoundary) { var oldPluginsName = Path.Combine(UnityGame.InstallPath, $"Old {UnityGame.OldVersion} Plugins"); var newPluginsName = Path.Combine(UnityGame.InstallPath, $"Old {UnityGame.GameVersion} Plugins"); if (Directory.Exists(oldPluginsName)) Directory.Delete(oldPluginsName, true); Directory.Move(pluginDir, oldPluginsName); if (Directory.Exists(newPluginsName)) Directory.Move(newPluginsName, pluginDir); else Directory.CreateDirectory(pluginDir); } } internal static List PluginsMetadata = new List(); internal static List DisabledPlugins = new List(); private static readonly Regex embeddedTextDescriptionPattern = new Regex(@"#!\[(.+)\]", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.Singleline); internal static void LoadMetadata() { string[] plugins = Directory.GetFiles(UnityGame.PluginsPath, "*.dll"); try { var selfMeta = new PluginMetadata { Assembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly(), File = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(UnityGame.InstallPath, "IPA.exe")), PluginType = null, IsSelf = true }; string manifest; using (var manifestReader = new StreamReader( selfMeta.Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(typeof(PluginLoader), "manifest.json") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException())) manifest = manifestReader.ReadToEnd(); selfMeta.Manifest = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(manifest); PluginsMetadata.Add(selfMeta); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.loader.Critical("Error loading own manifest"); Logger.loader.Critical(e); } foreach (var plugin in plugins) { var metadata = new PluginMetadata { File = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(UnityGame.PluginsPath, plugin)), IsSelf = false }; try { var pluginModule = AssemblyDefinition.ReadAssembly(plugin, new ReaderParameters { ReadingMode = ReadingMode.Immediate, ReadWrite = false, AssemblyResolver = new CecilLibLoader() }).MainModule; string pluginNs = ""; foreach (var resource in pluginModule.Resources) { const string manifestSuffix = ".manifest.json"; if (!(resource is EmbeddedResource embedded) || !embedded.Name.EndsWith(manifestSuffix)) continue; pluginNs = embedded.Name.Substring(0, embedded.Name.Length - manifestSuffix.Length); string manifest; using (var manifestReader = new StreamReader(embedded.GetResourceStream())) manifest = manifestReader.ReadToEnd(); metadata.Manifest = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(manifest); break; } if (metadata.Manifest == null) { #if DIRE_LOADER_WARNINGS Logger.loader.Error($"Could not find manifest.json for {Path.GetFileName(plugin)}"); #else Logger.loader.Notice($"No manifest.json in {Path.GetFileName(plugin)}"); #endif continue; } void TryGetNamespacedPluginType(string ns, PluginMetadata meta) { foreach (var type in pluginModule.Types) { if (type.Namespace != ns) continue; if (type.HasCustomAttributes) { var attr = type.CustomAttributes.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Constructor.DeclaringType.FullName == typeof(PluginAttribute).FullName); if (attr != null) { if (!attr.HasConstructorArguments) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Attribute plugin found in {type.FullName}, but attribute has no arguments"); return; } var args = attr.ConstructorArguments; if (args.Count != 1) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Attribute plugin found in {type.FullName}, but attribute has unexpected number of arguments"); return; } var rtOptionsArg = args[0]; if (rtOptionsArg.Type.FullName != typeof(RuntimeOptions).FullName) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Attribute plugin found in {type.FullName}, but first argument is of unexpected type {rtOptionsArg.Type.FullName}"); return; } var rtOptionsValInt = (int)rtOptionsArg.Value; // `int` is the underlying type of RuntimeOptions meta.RuntimeOptions = (RuntimeOptions)rtOptionsValInt; meta.PluginType = type; return; } } } } var hint = metadata.Manifest.Misc?.PluginMainHint; if (hint != null) { var type = pluginModule.GetType(hint); if (type != null) TryGetNamespacedPluginType(hint, metadata); } if (metadata.PluginType == null) TryGetNamespacedPluginType(pluginNs, metadata); if (metadata.PluginType == null) { Logger.loader.Error($"No plugin found in the manifest {(hint != null ? $"hint path ({hint}) or " : "")}namespace ({pluginNs}) in {Path.GetFileName(plugin)}"); continue; } Logger.loader.Debug($"Adding info for {Path.GetFileName(plugin)}"); PluginsMetadata.Add(metadata); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.loader.Error($"Could not load data for plugin {Path.GetFileName(plugin)}"); Logger.loader.Error(e); ignoredPlugins.Add(metadata, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Error) { ReasonText = "An error ocurred loading the data", Error = e }); } } IEnumerable bareManifests = Directory.GetFiles(UnityGame.PluginsPath, "*.json"); bareManifests = bareManifests.Concat(Directory.GetFiles(UnityGame.PluginsPath, "*.manifest")); foreach (var manifest in bareManifests) { // TODO: maybe find a way to allow a bare manifest to specify an associated file try { var metadata = new PluginMetadata { File = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(UnityGame.PluginsPath, manifest)), IsSelf = false, IsBare = true, }; metadata.Manifest = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(File.ReadAllText(manifest)); if (metadata.Manifest.Files.Length < 1) Logger.loader.Warn($"Bare manifest {Path.GetFileName(manifest)} does not declare any files. " + $"Dependency resolution and verification cannot be completed."); Logger.loader.Debug($"Adding info for bare manifest {Path.GetFileName(manifest)}"); PluginsMetadata.Add(metadata); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.loader.Error($"Could not load data for bare manifest {Path.GetFileName(manifest)}"); Logger.loader.Error(e); } } foreach (var meta in PluginsMetadata) { // process description include var lines = meta.Manifest.Description.Split('\n'); var m = embeddedTextDescriptionPattern.Match(lines[0]); if (m.Success) { if (meta.IsBare) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Bare manifest cannot specify description file"); meta.Manifest.Description = string.Join("\n", lines.Skip(1).StrJP()); // ignore first line continue; } var name = m.Groups[1].Value; string description; if (!meta.IsSelf) { var resc = meta.PluginType.Module.Resources.Select(r => r as EmbeddedResource) .NonNull() .FirstOrDefault(r => r.Name == name); if (resc == null) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Could not find description file for plugin {meta.Name} ({name}); ignoring include"); meta.Manifest.Description = string.Join("\n", lines.Skip(1).StrJP()); // ignore first line continue; } using var reader = new StreamReader(resc.GetResourceStream()); description = reader.ReadToEnd(); } else { using var descriptionReader = new StreamReader(meta.Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(name)); description = descriptionReader.ReadToEnd(); } meta.Manifest.Description = description; } } } internal enum Reason { Error, Duplicate, Conflict, Dependency, Released, Feature, Unsupported, MissingFiles } internal struct IgnoreReason { public Reason Reason { get; } public string ReasonText { get; set; } public Exception Error { get; set; } public PluginMetadata RelatedTo { get; set; } public IgnoreReason(Reason reason) { Reason = reason; ReasonText = null; Error = null; RelatedTo = null; } } // keep track of these for the updater; it should still be able to update mods not loaded // the thing -> the reason internal static Dictionary ignoredPlugins = new Dictionary(); internal static void Resolve() { // resolves duplicates and conflicts, etc PluginsMetadata.Sort((a, b) => b.Version.CompareTo(a.Version)); var ids = new HashSet(); var ignore = new Dictionary(); var resolved = new List(PluginsMetadata.Count); foreach (var meta in PluginsMetadata) { if (meta.Id != null) { if (ids.Contains(meta.Id)) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Found duplicates of {meta.Id}, using newest"); var ireason = new IgnoreReason(Reason.Duplicate) { ReasonText = $"Duplicate entry of same ID ({meta.Id})", RelatedTo = resolved.First(p => p.Id == meta.Id) }; ignore.Add(meta, ireason); ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, ireason); continue; // because of sorted order, hightest order will always be the first one } bool processedLater = false; foreach (var meta2 in PluginsMetadata) { if (ignore.ContainsKey(meta2)) continue; if (meta == meta2) { processedLater = true; continue; } if (!meta2.Manifest.Conflicts.ContainsKey(meta.Id)) continue; var range = meta2.Manifest.Conflicts[meta.Id]; if (!range.IsSatisfied(meta.Version)) continue; Logger.loader.Warn($"{meta.Id}@{meta.Version} conflicts with {meta2.Id}"); if (processedLater) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Ignoring {meta2.Name}"); ignore.Add(meta2, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Conflict) { ReasonText = $"{meta.Id}@{meta.Version} conflicts with {meta2.Id}", RelatedTo = meta }); } else { Logger.loader.Warn($"Ignoring {meta.Name}"); ignore.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Conflict) { ReasonText = $"{meta2.Id}@{meta2.Version} conflicts with {meta.Id}", RelatedTo = meta2 }); break; } } } if (ignore.TryGetValue(meta, out var reason)) { ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, reason); continue; } if (meta.Id != null) ids.Add(meta.Id); resolved.Add(meta); } PluginsMetadata = resolved; } private static void FilterDisabled() { var enabled = new List(PluginsMetadata.Count); var disabled = DisabledConfig.Instance.DisabledModIds; foreach (var meta in PluginsMetadata) { if (disabled.Contains(meta.Id ?? meta.Name)) DisabledPlugins.Add(meta); else enabled.Add(meta); } PluginsMetadata = enabled; } private static void FilterWithoutFiles() { var enabled = new List(PluginsMetadata.Count); foreach (var meta in PluginsMetadata) { var passed = true; foreach (var file in meta.AssociatedFiles) { if (!file.Exists) { passed = false; ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.MissingFiles) { ReasonText = $"File {Utils.GetRelativePath(file.FullName, UnityGame.InstallPath)} (declared by {meta.Name}) does not exist" }); Logger.loader.Warn($"File {Utils.GetRelativePath(file.FullName, UnityGame.InstallPath)}" + $" (declared by {meta.Name}) does not exist! Mod installation is incomplete, not loading it."); break; } } if (passed) enabled.Add(meta); } PluginsMetadata = enabled; } internal static void ComputeLoadOrder() { #if DEBUG Logger.loader.Debug(string.Join(", ", PluginsMetadata.Select(p => p.ToString()).StrJP())); #endif static bool InsertInto(HashSet root, PluginMetadata meta, bool isRoot = false) { // this is slow, and hella recursive bool inserted = false; foreach (var sr in root) { inserted = inserted || InsertInto(sr.Dependencies, meta); if (meta.Id != null) if (sr.Manifest.Dependencies.ContainsKey(meta.Id) || sr.Manifest.LoadAfter.Contains(meta.Id)) inserted = inserted || sr.Dependencies.Add(meta); if (sr.Id != null) if (meta.Manifest.LoadBefore.Contains(sr.Id)) inserted = inserted || sr.Dependencies.Add(meta); } if (isRoot) { foreach (var sr in root) { InsertInto(meta.Dependencies, sr); if (sr.Id != null) if (meta.Manifest.Dependencies.ContainsKey(sr.Id) || meta.Manifest.LoadAfter.Contains(sr.Id)) meta.Dependencies.Add(sr); if (meta.Id != null) if (sr.Manifest.LoadBefore.Contains(meta.Id)) meta.Dependencies.Add(sr); } root.Add(meta); } return inserted; } var pluginTree = new HashSet(); foreach (var meta in PluginsMetadata) InsertInto(pluginTree, meta, true); static void DeTree(List into, HashSet tree) { foreach (var st in tree) if (!into.Contains(st)) { DeTree(into, st.Dependencies); into.Add(st); } } PluginsMetadata = new List(); DeTree(PluginsMetadata, pluginTree); #if DEBUG Logger.loader.Debug(string.Join(", ", PluginsMetadata.Select(p => p.ToString()).StrJP())); #endif } internal static void ResolveDependencies() { var metadata = new List(); var pluginsToLoad = new Dictionary(); var disabledLookup = DisabledPlugins.NonNull(m => m.Id).ToDictionary(m => m.Id, m => m.Version); foreach (var meta in PluginsMetadata) { var missingDeps = new List<(string id, Range version, bool disabled)>(); foreach (var dep in meta.Manifest.Dependencies) { #if DEBUG Logger.loader.Debug($"Looking for dependency {dep.Key} with version range {dep.Value.Intersect(new SemVer.Range("*.*.*"))}"); #endif if (pluginsToLoad.ContainsKey(dep.Key) && dep.Value.IsSatisfied(pluginsToLoad[dep.Key])) continue; if (disabledLookup.ContainsKey(dep.Key) && dep.Value.IsSatisfied(disabledLookup[dep.Key])) { Logger.loader.Warn($"Dependency {dep.Key} was found, but disabled. Disabling {meta.Name} too."); missingDeps.Add((dep.Key, dep.Value, true)); } else { Logger.loader.Warn($"{meta.Name} is missing dependency {dep.Key}@{dep.Value}"); missingDeps.Add((dep.Key, dep.Value, false)); } } if (missingDeps.Count == 0) { metadata.Add(meta); if (meta.Id != null) pluginsToLoad.Add(meta.Id, meta.Version); } else if (missingDeps.Any(t => !t.disabled)) { // missing deps ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Dependency) { ReasonText = $"Missing dependencies {string.Join(", ", missingDeps.Where(t => !t.disabled).Select(t => $"{t.id}@{t.version}").StrJP())}" }); } else { DisabledPlugins.Add(meta); DisabledConfig.Instance.DisabledModIds.Add(meta.Id ?? meta.Name); } } DisabledConfig.Instance.Changed(); PluginsMetadata = metadata; } internal static void InitFeatures() { var parsedFeatures = PluginsMetadata.Select(m => (metadata: m, features: m.Manifest.Features.Select(feature => (feature, parsed: Ref.Create(null)) ).ToList() ) ).ToList(); while (DefineFeature.NewFeature) { DefineFeature.NewFeature = false; foreach (var (metadata, features) in parsedFeatures) for (var i = 0; i < features.Count; i++) { var feature = features[i]; var success = Feature.TryParseFeature(feature.feature, metadata, out var featureObj, out var exception, out var valid, out var parsed, feature.parsed.Value); if (!success && !valid && featureObj == null && exception == null) // no feature of type found feature.parsed.Value = parsed; else if (success) { if (valid && featureObj.StoreOnPlugin) metadata.InternalFeatures.Add(featureObj); else if (!valid) Logger.features.Warn( $"Feature not valid on {metadata.Name}: {featureObj.InvalidMessage}"); features.RemoveAt(i--); } else { Logger.features.Error($"Error parsing feature definition on {metadata.Name}"); Logger.features.Error(exception); features.RemoveAt(i--); } } foreach (var plugin in PluginsMetadata) foreach (var feature in plugin.Features) feature.Evaluate(); } foreach (var plugin in parsedFeatures) { if (plugin.features.Count <= 0) continue; Logger.features.Warn($"On plugin {plugin.metadata.Name}:"); foreach (var feature in plugin.features) Logger.features.Warn($" Feature not found with name {feature.feature}"); } } internal static void ReleaseAll(bool full = false) { if (full) ignoredPlugins = new Dictionary(); else { foreach (var m in PluginsMetadata) ignoredPlugins.Add(m, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Released)); foreach (var m in ignoredPlugins.Keys) { // clean them up so we can still use the metadata for updates m.InternalFeatures.Clear(); m.PluginType = null; m.Assembly = null; } } PluginsMetadata = new List(); DisabledPlugins = new List(); Feature.Reset(); GC.Collect(); } internal static void Load(PluginMetadata meta) { if (meta.Assembly == null && meta.PluginType != null) meta.Assembly = Assembly.LoadFrom(meta.File.FullName); } internal static PluginExecutor InitPlugin(PluginMetadata meta, IEnumerable alreadyLoaded) { if (meta.Manifest.GameVersion != UnityGame.GameVersion) Logger.loader.Warn($"Mod {meta.Name} developed for game version {meta.Manifest.GameVersion}, so it may not work properly."); if (meta.IsSelf) return new PluginExecutor(meta, PluginExecutor.Special.Self); foreach (var dep in meta.Dependencies) { if (alreadyLoaded.Contains(dep)) continue; // otherwise... if (ignoredPlugins.TryGetValue(dep, out var reason)) { // was added to the ignore list ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Dependency) { ReasonText = $"Dependency was ignored at load time: {reason.ReasonText}", RelatedTo = dep }); } else { // was not added to ignore list ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Dependency) { ReasonText = $"Dependency was not already loaded at load time, but was also not ignored", RelatedTo = dep }); } return null; } if (meta.IsBare) return new PluginExecutor(meta, PluginExecutor.Special.Bare); Load(meta); foreach (var feature in meta.Features) { if (!feature.BeforeLoad(meta)) { Logger.loader.Warn( $"Feature {feature?.GetType()} denied plugin {meta.Name} from loading! {feature?.InvalidMessage}"); ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Feature) { ReasonText = $"Denied in {nameof(Feature.BeforeLoad)} of feature {feature?.GetType()}:\n\t{feature?.InvalidMessage}" }); return null; } } PluginExecutor exec; try { exec = new PluginExecutor(meta); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.loader.Error($"Error creating executor for {meta.Name}"); Logger.loader.Error(e); return null; } foreach (var feature in meta.Features) { if (!feature.BeforeInit(meta)) { Logger.loader.Warn( $"Feature {feature?.GetType()} denied plugin {meta.Name} from initializing! {feature?.InvalidMessage}"); ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Feature) { ReasonText = $"Denied in {nameof(Feature.BeforeInit)} of feature {feature?.GetType()}:\n\t{feature?.InvalidMessage}" }); return null; } } try { exec.Create(); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.loader.Error($"Could not init plugin {meta.Name}"); Logger.loader.Error(e); ignoredPlugins.Add(meta, new IgnoreReason(Reason.Error) { ReasonText = "Error ocurred while initializing", Error = e }); return null; } foreach (var feature in meta.Features) try { feature.AfterInit(meta, exec.Instance); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.loader.Critical($"Feature errored in {nameof(Feature.AfterInit)}: {e}"); } return exec; } internal static List LoadPlugins() { InitFeatures(); DisabledPlugins.ForEach(Load); // make sure they get loaded into memory so their metadata and stuff can be read more easily var list = new List(); var loaded = new HashSet(); foreach (var meta in PluginsMetadata) { var exec = InitPlugin(meta, loaded); if (exec != null) { list.Add(exec); loaded.Add(meta); } } return list; } } }